kali配置python3.8环境

1. 安装Python3.8

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

2. 安装依赖

sudo apt install -y build-essential zlib1g-dev libncurses5-dev libgdbm-dev libnss3-dev libssl-dev libreadline-dev libffi-dev curl

3. 下载python3.8源码

cd /tmp
curl -O https://www.python.org/ftp/python/3.8.10/Python-3.8.10.tgz

4. 解压并进入目录

tar -xvzf Python-3.8.10.tgz
cd Python-3.8.10

5. 配置和编译

./configure --enable-optimizations
make -j 4  # 使用4个线程进行编译，可以根据您的CPU核心数调整

6. 安装python3.8

sudo make altinstall

7. 验证安装

python3.8 --version
显示版本号即为安装成功

8. 建立链接

sudo ln -s /usr/local/bin/python3.8 /usr/bin/python3.8

运行

sudo update-alternatives --install /usr/bin/python3 python3 /usr/bin/python3.8 1

9. 确定指向正确

ls -l /usr/bin/python3

安装成功：